![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a1fbee3435994778b2b777d85172002f.jpg/v1/fill/w_1920,h_1280,al_c,q_90,enc_avif,quality_auto/a1fbee3435994778b2b777d85172002f.jpg)
![Main Skid Road](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_136d9116b1b74b3891933bacb683edc7~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_136d9116b1b74b3891933bacb683edc7~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg)
Freshly cut skid road with reduced grade down a steep bank.
![Invasive Vegetation Control](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_09520e02af6647ffa8c8edbc796c44ee~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_09520e02af6647ffa8c8edbc796c44ee~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg)
Herbacides used to eliminate Beech that was overtaking the stand.
![Timber Stand Improvement](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_b0e00c3b25d7455c94cd9b51ed9676e3~mv2_d_4032_3024_s_4_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_735,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_b0e00c3b25d7455c94cd9b51ed9676e3~mv2_d_4032_3024_s_4_2.jpg)
Thinned out White Pine stand.
![Timber Stand Improvement](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_41030e0aba1e4587b313eab005ee5c98~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_41030e0aba1e4587b313eab005ee5c98~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg)
Straighter White Pines spaced out and left to grow.
![Skidder Bridge](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_fb10cd2b43104ab4936e453c029e9daf~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_fb10cd2b43104ab4936e453c029e9daf~mv2_d_3024_4032_s_4_2.jpg)
Built from logs on-site.
![Marking Timber](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_0029308425454b49bdcaf251d5f0ade7~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_0029308425454b49bdcaf251d5f0ade7~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Timber is marked so Loggers can identify which trees have been selected for harvest
![Log Skidder -- Jewett, NY](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_47e73fe9fef6401c9a1bc70e8cd993fe~mv2.jpeg/v1/fill/w_980,h_642,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_47e73fe9fef6401c9a1bc70e8cd993fe~mv2.jpeg)
Skidders are used to pull trees from the forest after they have been cut down
![Navigation](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_23b00de8a5ba478fa2e2b86a69a48be9~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_23b00de8a5ba478fa2e2b86a69a48be9~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Using a compass and a wide variety of maps makes it possible to identify property lines and boundaries.
![Measuring](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_5460ae7ce2ea4b68abc7d1aad6705255~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_5460ae7ce2ea4b68abc7d1aad6705255~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
In addition to being marked each tree is measured to estimate the volume of board footage
![Marking](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_f958ed2191e44ad58ee572143dc2d2e4~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_f958ed2191e44ad58ee572143dc2d2e4~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
Two horizontal stripes indicate a boundary or edge of a cutting area
![Flagging Boundary](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_949aa339d05e42b18911f937ba02f70e~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_949aa339d05e42b18911f937ba02f70e~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Woodland boundaries will be flagged or painted
![locating boundary](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_acb22d2e01054de7b05cde60b40561b8~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_acb22d2e01054de7b05cde60b40561b8~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
![Looking up](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_6907190be3d34a57853122eb747219e4~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_6907190be3d34a57853122eb747219e4~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
If a tree is selected there are many factors to be considered when determining volume. Height, diameter and crown canopy are among these factors
![Tallying](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_64913dc0e38b4ba1be2bbc43032568f9~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_64913dc0e38b4ba1be2bbc43032568f9~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
Each tree is logged on a tally sheet to ensure an accurate count of timber selected for harvest
![Marking Timber](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_d47dfd58142c4326a8271bcb1a051e2d~mv2_d_2336_2977_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1249,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_d47dfd58142c4326a8271bcb1a051e2d~mv2_d_2336_2977_s_2.jpg)
![Timber Cruising](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_b2a6a2aca18d46548105b434b501da6c~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_b2a6a2aca18d46548105b434b501da6c~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Prism Point samples are taken to determine forest density
![Diameter Tape](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_88463b378d7d493592007ed53ff92a75~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_88463b378d7d493592007ed53ff92a75~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
When a tree is of exceptional size a diameter tape is used to ensure accuracy
![Flagging Boundary](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_89686d87cfb246918ec9a6f5d92554f7~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_89686d87cfb246918ec9a6f5d92554f7~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Making a bridge out of a repurposed flat bed trailer is an effective way to cross a stream or creek with very little impact on the ecosystem
![Marking Timber](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_dd639382cdc444758d7ae14e0195ddd5~mv2_d_3326_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_688,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_dd639382cdc444758d7ae14e0195ddd5~mv2_d_3326_2336_s_2.jpg)
![Landing Site -- Hunter, NY](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_2e1193d0b57c49639406c60a07a40a53~mv2.jpeg/v1/fill/w_980,h_741,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_2e1193d0b57c49639406c60a07a40a53~mv2.jpeg)
![Large Red Oak Tree](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_0388e95ef5f24306ad12492ede5818e2~mv2_d_3132_2025_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_634,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_0388e95ef5f24306ad12492ede5818e2~mv2_d_3132_2025_s_2.jpg)
![Examining Quality](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_1c12106957064dfea862237163ae31c6~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_1c12106957064dfea862237163ae31c6~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
![Measuring the tree](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_bcd5004134194a75a66fc2caf780820a~mv2_d_2169_3233_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1461,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_bcd5004134194a75a66fc2caf780820a~mv2_d_2169_3233_s_2.jpg)
Using a scale stick is an efficient and accurate way of measuring the height and diameter of a tree
![Three wheel mechanical harvester](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_dc09c93f66f249119a21b641faa4d6bf~mv2_d_1536_2048_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_dc09c93f66f249119a21b641faa4d6bf~mv2_d_1536_2048_s_2.jpg)
![Timber Cruising](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_c3f78043741e4e94bbef48c39e9ebcdd~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_c3f78043741e4e94bbef48c39e9ebcdd~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Prism Point samples are taken to determine forest density
![Marking](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_6c6bc898257343918772478df8363ebb~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_6c6bc898257343918772478df8363ebb~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
![Diameter Tape](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_b44c739661014953a7d00b72acf2a7b9~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_b44c739661014953a7d00b72acf2a7b9~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
When a tree is of exceptional size a diameter tape is used to ensure accuracy
This machine enables a logger to harvest timber safely and efficiently
![Checking the Tree](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_c681750a8f7b460896658fd30b686fa8~mv2_d_2039_3160_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1519,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_c681750a8f7b460896658fd30b686fa8~mv2_d_2039_3160_s_2.jpg)
The quality of lumber in a tree can sometimes be determined by visible signs at the base of a tree
![Flagging Boundary](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_531da5b20c324425b336871dff40bf19~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_531da5b20c324425b336871dff40bf19~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
![Refilling the paint gun](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_39f16b1b72a74f9a84329113efd33013~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_39f16b1b72a74f9a84329113efd33013~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
The paint is applied to the trees using a heavy duty spray gun. It is not uncommon for an individual to use a gallon of paint in a single day of marking timber.
![Timber Cruising](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_19bbc706fbd94e39bad2aef2a72fdf4b~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_653,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_19bbc706fbd94e39bad2aef2a72fdf4b~mv2_d_3504_2336_s_2.jpg)
Using Prism Point Sampling
![Timber Cruising](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_9192f201cb7c4b43934ba56e89127dff~mv2_d_3266_2336_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_701,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_9192f201cb7c4b43934ba56e89127dff~mv2_d_3266_2336_s_2.jpg)
A Prism Point sampling plot taken in a previously thinned forest stand
![Timber Cruising](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_80fc15896dad47a7ae2162f1914216eb~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1470,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_80fc15896dad47a7ae2162f1914216eb~mv2_d_2336_3504_s_2.jpg)
Samples of the forest must be spaced out randomly throughout a woodland to ensure an accurate and unbiased measurement of the forest
![Corduroy log stream crossing](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_b6a796fd6e6f4e28b6da5ad9ce1c235c~mv2_d_1536_2048_s_2.jpg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1307,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_b6a796fd6e6f4e28b6da5ad9ce1c235c~mv2_d_1536_2048_s_2.jpg)
Many logs will be laid parallel to each other to bridge a small stream or solidify the ground where a skidder would otherwise rut out the road
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/489363_5b1f03ce98114ca5867b50927b6a6b12~mv2.jpeg/v1/fill/w_980,h_1267,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_avif,quality_auto/489363_5b1f03ce98114ca5867b50927b6a6b12~mv2.jpeg)